Bible Studies
2 Kings 5:1-14 – “He Was Clean!”
Background:
Outlined in 2 Kings is a time in Israel’s history that the country became divided into two kingdoms, Israel to the north and Judah to the south. During this time of history the people of Israel were lead by a succession of evil kings and gradually slid into lives of idolatry, corruption, and sin. The prophets Elijah and Elisha stood in opposition to this demise. Today’s story about Naaman illustrates how leprosy is used in the Bible as an illustration of sin; it is contagious, destructive and leads to separation from God.
Key Verses: (NRSV)
- 1: “…because by him the Lord had given victory to Aram.” – God had blessed this non-Israelite, a despised Syrian, a victory over Israel.
- 1b: “The man, though a mighty warrior, suffered from leprosy.” – The disease, perhaps still in its early stages, had not yet debilitated and restricted Naaman from his responsibilities as commander.
- 2: “Now the Arameans…had taken a young girl captive from the land of Israel.” – With the victors go the spoils, including slaves captured in Israel such as this unnamed child.
- 3: “If only my lord were with the prophet who is in Samaria! He would cure him of his leprosy.” – Samaria was a region within the northern kingdom of Israel. This slave girl showed enough love and concern for her captive and enough belief in God that she came forward and spoke to her mistress.
- 4: “So Naaman went…” – Amazingly Naaman listened to what the slave girl had to say and acted according to her advice. The disease must have been causing him great distress.
- 10: “Elisha sent a messenger to him, saying, ‘Go, wash in the Jordan seven times…you shall be clean.’” – Elisha illustrates the belief that sickness and disease, especially leprosy, was due to uncleanliness or sin. The simple act of washing was to be the cure.
- 11: “But Naaman became angry.” – The cure was too simple. It was not dramatic enough. Elisha had not shown respect for Naaman’s station. There was no VIP treatment…simply wash in a muddy river.
- 13-14: “But his servants approached him…” – Again Naaman listens to the advice of a servant or slave and because of this “his flesh was restored” and “he was clean.”
- Are you diseased?
Promises of the Gospel:
When we come to Christ with humility, amazing things can happen in our lives. Issues that we have carried with us our entire lives, things that seemingly are out of control, simply wash away with His love. All we are asked to do is to be open to God’s ways, be obedient to His Word, and repent of our sins. Once we do, we can accept His love and the wholeness He has to offer. He will wash and cleanse our diseased hearts and move us into the roles of discipleship He has in store.
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